[토목달 900코스]LC_학습일기 1일차_Actual Test 01

1. 오늘의 학습 사진(생략)

2. 학습 범위

Actual Test 01

3. 학습 내용

영국발음

a+s: [a] 아 발음                 ask/task/pass

a+th[무성] 아 발음             bath/path

a+f             아 발음            half/after

n+자음        아 발음            chance[s] 

m+자음       아 발음            sample

영국발음은 아래의 단어에 어두운 [ㅗ]에 가까운 소리를 낸다

talk, walk, water

launch vs. lunch

발음 

wipe it clean

            (tit)

4. 오늘 꼭 기억해야 할 강의 내용

• Part1

• 문장에서 강세를 받는 단어를 집중해서 듣는 것이 중요하다.

• all/every 등의 단어는 80% 오답에 사용된다. 

• Part2
• 총 30문제 (11~40번)
• 100% 청취력에 의존
• 집중력에 요구
• 900점을 위해서는 중요한 부분
• 강도 높은 훈련
• 의문사 의문문은 Yes/No로 답할 수 없다

표현

• Do you have time?                       시간 있으세요?
• Do you have "the" time?             몇시입니까? "the"r가 들어가면 speaker와 listener가 같이 공유하는 것
  
• Let's donate "it" to charity.         기부합시다.
• (사역동사)
• get sb to do sth                        누군가에게 설득해서 ~하게 하다, to 가 위치하는 이유는 설득하는 작업이 있어서
                                                   ex) Who should we get to handle the project? 
• make sb do sth                         완력을 써서라도 ~하게 하다
• have sb do sth                          계약관계
  
  
• It is messy in here.                       여기가 진짜 지저분하군요. be 동사가 강조될 때는 말하는 이의 "의견"이 들어가서
• Since June                                     시점을 가리키는 표현, ~부터요
  
  
• It was even(비교급강조) worse(bad-worse) this morning. 오늘 오전에는 더 심했는 걸요. 
• should          미래의 어떤 일을 예상할 때, when you expect sth.
  They should be here within 2 days.
• Good excuse.            그럴듯한 핑계네요.
• Yes, I'll take two.     예, 2개 주세요.
• Yes, I cau/a/ght up with(~을 따라잡다) them.
• A: Is this seat taken?  여기 자리있나요?
  B: No, you go ahead.   아니요, 앉으세요.
• go on (a) vacation       휴가를 가다
• be on vacation             휴가중이다
• take(have) a vacation            휴가를 얻다
• I want to my money back. (=I'd like a refund.) 저는 환불을 원합니다. 
• The full value of the item will not be credited(입금하다).   상품 구입가 전액이 입금됮는 않을 것이다. 

오답!

25. How soon will the goods arrive? 

A) I didn't think it was very good. //문제들을 때 딴생각했어; should는 미래를 예상하는 표현

B) They should be here within 2 days.

C) The white goods. 

34. What are you talking on vacation?   휴가때 뭘 가져가실 건가요? 

A) Just a small suitcase                           그냥 작은 가방이요

B) In Thailand                                          태국에서요  //taking을 휴가로 뭘 취할건가요? 태국갈꺼예요. 이렇게 해석했어. 

C) At the beginning of next month

41-43

W: The stereo I bought here last week broke already. I'd like a refund. 

M: I'm afraid I can't give you your money back, as that's against our store policy. Instead. you can get a replacement stereo or store credit. 

W: Well, I can't trust that stereo model, so I guess I'll take the credit. 

M: Okay, that means you have $240 to spend in the store. It must be redeemed within the next 6 months.//그 적립금은 앞으로 6개월 이내에 쓰여야합니다. 

43. What issue does the man mention?

A) The voucher will take time to process. //문장도 다 듣고, redeem도 아는 단어였는데, 6개월 이전에 써야한다는 must be redeemed 구문을 이해하지 못한것 같애; 그냥 그 쿠폰으로 redeem할 수 있다. 이렇게 생각한거지;; 휴;; 많이 듣고 문제 많이 풀어보아야겠다. 

B) The full value of the item will not be credited.

C) The credit is valid for a limited time.

D) The store policy is liable to(~하기 쉽다) change. 

47-49

M: Excuse me, do you know when bus number 7 is scheduled to stop here?

W: Actually, it "should have gotten" here 5 minutes ago.
                           ~했어야했다

M: Oh, that's not good. I'm starting a new job at Varlaine Mall and I need to get there by 9 am. I don't want to be late for my first day.

W: Well, the number 11 bus also goes there. Here's one coming now. Why don't you jump on board? 얼른타세요

47. Why is the man concerned?

A) He cannot find the bus stop.

B) The bus is behind schedule. 

C) The mall is not open yet.

D) He woke up late.  //should have pp를 못들은 것도 맞지만, 그냥 눈이 He is worried whether he would be late at his first day. 이런식으로 읽어버렸어;ㅠ 

50-52

W: Tom, is everything ready for next week's media open day at the laboratory?

M: Nearly, Ms. Jones. We just need to prepare their ID security cards. Everything else has been taken care of.

W: That's great. I'm interested to see what you have scheduled for the event. 

M: In that case, I'll forward you a copy of the program. 

50. What are the speakers discussing?

A) A media skills training program

B) A grand opening of a facility //답과 헷갈렸는데, open이라고 해서 opening day를 골랐어; 함정에 빠졌네.ㅠ

C) An event for members of the press

D) A proposal to host an industry event

74-76

I'm Mark Lo with World HBC's daily Market Report. Most markets in Europe turned in strong performances. Investor confidence is increasing in the region due to the strong market regulations introduced by the European Union last month. In the major Asian economies, however, the news wasn't so good. The Korean and Japanese markets were both down by 10 points, and Taiwan recorded a 20 point drop. Trading has not closed yet in the US and Canada. For more detailed information about the Investment and currency markets, switch to HBC;s dedicated Business News programming on Channel 7. Next up is Mai Yeng with the day's sports headlines. 

74. Whatt type of report is this?

A) A weather forecast

B) A business bulletin

C) A global company's sales report 경제뉴스가 나오니까 상승률 이런거 말해서 sales report라고 생각했는데, 이건 기업의 report라고?;; 뭐 ... business bulletin이라네..

D) A sport broadcast

80-82

Our next speaker is Jennifer Plummer, a world-renowned expert in the human mind. Throughout her career, she has published a number of groundbreaking books and articles on the impact of marketing messages on our psychology. She has just finished conducting research on the impact of social marketing in campaigns on issues such as anti-smoking, safe driving and healthy eating. Based on her findings, this talk may help governments and other organizations get messages through to the public more effectively. 

82. What will the talk most likely be about?

A) Spreading social messages

B) Advertising products to the public

C) Using social media

D) Getting feedback from the community. //처음에 뭐 conducting도 뭔가;;했었으니까, research라서 feedback모으지 않을까 그냥 의례짐작했지 뭐.. "help + 원형부정사" 구문이었네...

95-97

Hello, Ms, Graham. It's Didier dion. I'm calling because the IT team's workload is becoming overwhelming. The problem is that we're preparing for the launch of the new online ordering service next month, and we are currently behind schedule. We are all working around 60 hours a week or more. We desperately need additional help over the next few weeks. As a team manager, I don't have any hiring authority, so I need your permission to employ a couple of temps. I look forward to hearing back from you. 

Q: What will happen next month?

A) A new product will be launched. //new service와 new product가 같지는 않지만, new라고 해서 새롭다고 생각했어.. 그러니까 아래 '변화된다' 라고 해석하면, 지금 기존의 system이 있지만 다른 방법으로 주문할 것이다 이거구나...ㅠ 어려운 문제였네...

B) The ordering system will be changed.  주문 체계가 변화될 것이다.

C) The IT service will be contracted out.

D) A website will be developed. 

어휘

get on/off	bus, train, plan, ship etc.
get in/out off	a car, taxi
rail	난간(=handrail, railing)
railway	철로
make the bed	침대를 정돈하다
under renovation	보수공사중인
observe	watch sth/sb carefully 관찰하다, 주시하다
set up/make/pitch camp	야영장소를 준비하다(to make the camping place ready)
go hiking	등산하다, 숲을 걷다
garbage	uncountable 쓰레기
waste basket, garbage, can, trash can	쓰레기통
driveway	도로에서 집의 차고까지 나와 있는 진입로
chop	다지다
stove/gas stove/range	가스레인지
ladle	국자
make a change to/in	~에 변화를 주다
furniture	n.(unt) 가구
studio	원룸, 오피스텐
furnishings	가구
fully furnished	가구가 다 갖추어진
meet	충족시키다
meet the needs	필요를 충족시키다
cover	대신 일하다  ex)He's covering Sally's shift.
cover for 사람	~를 대신해서 일하다 ex)Mr.Kim is covering for 태우. 김은 태우를 대신해서 일하고 있다.
get(=arrive)	도착하다
steering wheel	자동차 핸들
put/set/arrange sth in order	~을 정돈하다
leave sth behind	~을 깜빡 잊고 두고가다
behind	schwa sound
load	짐
bulletin board	게시판
news bulletin	영-뉴스방송/미-임시속보, 특보
at the latest	아무리 늦어도
packet	종이로 만든 곽, 상자
go ahead	허락을 나타냄
waste disposal unit	음식물 쓰레기 처리기
as	~이기 때문에
store credit	적립금
redeem	주식, 상품권 등을 현금이나 상품으로 전환하다.
credit	입금하다
regional directors(=executives, 간부)	지역국장
turnover	1.기업의 총매출액 2.기업직원의 이직율 3.상점재고의 회전율
media open day	언론 공개 행사
dine	v.식사를 하다
diner	n.식당, 식사를 하는 사람
alongside	함께, ~옆에, 나란히
last minute	최후 순간의, 임박한 ex)do sth at the last-minute 임박해서 ~를 하다
overpriced	너무 비싼
be discharged from	퇴원하다
put up with	참다, 받아들이다.
bulletin	뉴스단신
turn in sth	~을 제출하다, (수익이나 결과등을) 올리다 to achieve a good result, performance or profit
investor confidence	투자심리
headline act (=headliner)	주요연주자, 주요공연자
be due to	~할 예정이다
groundbreaking	획기적인
get sth through to	~을~에게 전달하다
spreading social messages	사회적 메시지 퍼뜨리기
switch off(=turn off)	끄다
back on	돌아오다
tangy	맛이 짜릿한
can be beaten	(가격 등이) 뒤지지 않다
draw	제비, 추첨 뽑기
packet	특정 목적용으로 제작된 꾸러미
desperately	절실하게
contact sth out to sb	~에게 일을 넘기다, 외주를 주다

5. 수강 중 나의 좌우명

    나태해지지말자.....!!